https://mywiki.romanost.co.il/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Exim 2026-04-16T14:33:06Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.27.4 https://mywiki.romanost.co.il/index.php?title=Exim&diff=7&oldid=prev 2017-01-23T20:28:15Z

<p>Created page with &quot; == Set exim smtp delay == echo &quot;sed -i &#039;0,/delay = 20s/s//delay = 5s/&#039; /etc/exim.conf&quot; &gt; /etc/exim/delay_unknown_hosts /etc/init.d/exim restart == Find spamming account...&quot;</p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div><br /> == Set exim smtp delay ==<br /> echo &quot;sed -i &#039;0,/delay = 20s/s//delay = 5s/&#039; /etc/exim.conf&quot; &gt; /etc/exim/delay_unknown_hosts<br /> /etc/init.d/exim restart<br /> <br /> <br /> == Find spamming account ==<br /> ps -C exim -fH eww | grep home<br /> <br /> == Queue summary ==<br /> exim -bp | exiqsumm | head -n 3; exim -bp | exiqsumm | sort -nr | head -n 10<br /> <br /> <br /> == List queued messages grouped by address of sender ==<br /> exim -bpr | grep -Eo &quot;&lt;[^ ]*@[^ ]*&gt;&quot; | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head<br /> <br /> <br /> == Check what Exim is doing right now ==<br /> root@localhost# exiwhat<br /> <br /> <br /> == Remove any mail from/to google.com ==<br /> exiqgrep -i -r @booksefer.com | xargs exim -Mrm<br /> exiqgrep -i -f @booksefer.com | xargs exim -Mrm<br /> <br /> <br /> == Exim commands ==<br /> exim -M id #Try to send the message with id id <br /> <br /> exim -qf (-v) #Tell exim to process the entire queue again<br /> exim –qff (-v) #same as qf, but it will flush the frozen messages<br /> <br /> exim -Mvl id #view the message log for message id<br /> exim -Mvh id #view message id&#039;s headers<br /> exim -Mvc id #view message id&#039;s body + headers<br /> exim -Mvb id #view message id&#039;s body <br /> exim -Mrm id #remove message id from the queue<br /> exim -Mg id #fail and send a bounce to the sender<br /> exim -bp | exiqsumm #Print summary of the messages in the queue<br /> exiwhat #show what exim is doing right now<br /> exim -bpc #show number of messages in the queue<br /> exim <br /> <br /> <br /> == Start a queue run ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -q -v<br /> <br /> <br /> == Remove all frozen messages ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -z -i | xargs exim -Mrm<br /> <br /> <br /> == Remove mails in queue from a particular sender ==<br /> exiqgrep -i -f user@domain.com | xargs exim -Mrm<br /> <br /> <br /> == Remove mails to a particular sender in the queue ==<br /> exiqgrep -i -t user@domain.com | xargs exim -Mrm<br /> <br /> == Test how exim will route a given address ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -bt user@localdomain.com<br /> <br /> == Display Exim&#039;s configuration settings ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -bP<br /> <br /> == Search the queue for messages from a specific sender ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -f [luser]@domain<br /> <br /> == Search the queue for messages for a specific recipient/domain ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -r [luser]@domain<br /> <br /> == Print messages older than the specified number of seconds. Eg: messages older than 1 hour ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -o 3600 [...]<br /> <br /> == Print messages younger than the specified number of seconds. Eg: messages less than an hour old ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -y 3600 [...]<br /> <br /> == Match the size of a message with a regex. Eg: Messages between 500-599 bytes ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -s &#039;^5..$&#039; [...]<br /> <br /> == Match only frozen messages ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -z<br /> <br /> == Match only Non-frozen messages ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -x<br /> <br /> == Print just the message-id of the entire queue ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -i<br /> <br /> == Start a queue run ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -q -v<br /> <br /> == Start a queue run for just local deliveries ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -ql -v<br /> <br /> == Remove a message from the queue ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -Mrm [ ... ]<br /> <br /> == Freeze a message ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -Mf [ ... ]<br /> <br /> == Thaw a message ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -Mt [ ... ]<br /> <br /> == Deliver a message, but only if the retry time has been reached ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -Mc [ ... ]<br /> <br /> == Force a message to fail and bounce as &quot;cancelled by administrator&quot; ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -Mg [ ... ]<br /> <br /> == Remove all frozen messages ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -z -i | xargs exim -Mrm<br /> <br /> == Remove all messages older than five days (86400 * 2 = 172800 seconds) ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -o 172800 -i | xargs exim -Mrm<br /> <br /> == Freeze all queued mail from a given sender ==<br /> root@localhost# exiqgrep -i -f user@example.com | xargs exim -Mf<br /> <br /> == Add a recipient to a message ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -Mar <br /> [ <br /> ... ] <br /> <br /> == Edit the sender of a message ==<br /> root@localhost# exim -Mes <br /> <br /> == Force cleaning all queue: ==<br /> exim -bp | grep \&lt; | awk &#039;{print $3}&#039; | xargs exim -Mrm</div>

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